The Stages of Your Financial Life
There are broadly speaking
two stages in our financial lives. Common sense and our own experience tell us
that the goals and priorities that we have financially are different when we
are younger than when we are older. The approach you take with your money ought
to reflect those changing objectives.
Accumulation Stage
The first financial stage of
our lives is the Accumulation Stage. It is typically the time between when we
are starting out at 18 years age and when we begin to seriously consider
retirement at around 55 years of age. In this financial stage, you are probably
not taking money out of the “piggy bank” for income, but rather are putting
money in it for the time in the future when you will need it. During these
years, your goals often revolve around providing for a growing family, paying
on your mortgage, having enough life insurance if you don’t live long enough to
put your children through college and a big enough college savings plan if you
do. You might be more aggressive with your long term retirement savings during
this time period because you have a long time for your savings to recover
before retirement should there be a big market downturn. At this time in your life, “R.O.I.” means to you “Return On Investment.”
Preservation and Distribution Stage
This is the time in your life
usually around the age of 55 when you begin to more seriously consider
retirement and taking money out of the “piggy bank” that you have been
accumulating. Life is different for you now and so are your financial
priorities. The children are grown and the retirement you have been planning
for is close at hand. Your goals now can begin to be a bit more about you and
the things you have always wanted to do but didn’t have the time for. You
probably at this point have a sense that you want to take a safer approach to
your money, with stability, predictability and peace of mind becoming more and
more important. At this time in your
life, “R.O.I.” means to you “Reliability Of Income.”
Notice: This is not intended as tax, investment
or legal advice. Consult a tax, legal or financial professional as to the
applicability of any financial, tax or legal strategy for you.
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